About the Journal

The Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) is a scientific journal published biannually in January, March, May, July, September, and November. The Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) publishes original research findings pertinent to natural and social sciences, encompassing a diverse array of subjects within business, economics, psychology, computer science, operational management, health sciences, medicine, agriculture, animal husbandry, fisheries, pharmaceuticals, and other precise scientific disciplines.