Organoleptic Quality of Jam Made from Loa Fruit (Ficus Racemosa)

Authors

  • Sang Putu Febriana Politeknik Pariwisata Bali
  • Ngakan Putu Sudiarta Politeknik Pariwisata Bali
  • Hardina Hardina Politeknik Pariwisata Bali
  • Luh Putu Kartini Politeknik Pariwisata Bali

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55927/esa.v4i5.140

Keywords:

Loa Fruit Jam, Organoleptic Test, Functional Food

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the organoleptic quality of jam made from loa fruit (Ficus racemosa) as an effort to diversify local Indonesian food. The research method used a descriptive experimental approach with organoleptic tests involving 20 semi-trained panelists to assess the parameters of color, aroma, texture, and taste using a 5-point Likert scale. The jam formulation used a proportion of 75% loa fruit with an innovative warm water soaking process to reduce the sap content. The results showed a very good level of acceptance with an average total index of 89.75%. The texture parameter obtained the highest value (93%), followed by color and taste (92% each), and aroma (82%). The resulting loa fruit jam has the characteristics of a natural reddish brown color, a thick texture with optimal spreadability, a distinctive sweet taste, and a natural aroma that is acceptable to consumers. This study proves that loa fruit has great potential as a raw material for jam with excellent organoleptic quality, opening up opportunities for commercialization of functional food products based on local ingredients to support food security and community economic empowerment.

References

Ayu, Dewa, Citra Rasmi, and Prapti Sedijani. 2022. “Penyuluhan Tentang Pentingnya Konsumsi Buah Untuk Menjaga Imunitas Tubuh.”

Buah, Asetat, Salak Varietas, Bongkok Sebagai, Antioksidan Dan, Leni Herliani Afrianti, Elin Yulinah Sukandar, Slamet Ibrahim, I. Ketut Adnyana, Departemen Teknologi, and Pangan Universitas. 2010. “Antihyperuricemia [ Studies on 2-Methylester-1-H-Pyrolle-4-Carboxylic Acid Compound in Ethylacetate Extract of Snake Fruit Variety Bongkok as Antioxidant and Anthyperuricemic ] Metode.” XXI(1):66–72.

Darawati, Made, Hadi Riyadi, Evy Damayanthi, and Lilik Kustiyah. 2016. “Pengembangan Pangan Fungsional Berbasis Pangan Lokal.” 11(1):43–50.

Erungan, Anna C., Bustami Ibrahim, and Alvi Nur Yudistira. n.d. “Dengan Metode Multi Kriteria.” (085691008362).

Fitriyani, Nur. 2025. “Peran Wisata Kuliner Dalam Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Destinasi Pariwisata Demak.” 3(1):484–93.

Frisnoiry, Suci, Harry M. W. Sihotang, Nazwah Indri, and Tiolina Munthe. 2024. “Analisis Permasalahan Pengangguran Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 17(1):365–74. http://journal.stekom.ac.id/index.php/kompak.

Keberadaan, Potensi, Senyawa Akrilamida, Dalam Makanan, and Negeri Lampung Email. 2021. “Potential Presence Of Acrylamide Compounds In Food.” 6(2):109–13.

Mulia Reski, Gadis, Dian Sadeli, Theresia Gunawan, and Agus Gunawan. 2024. “Perencanaan Strategi Bersaing Kafe W.E.K.O.F.” Transformasi Manageria: Journal of Islamic Education Management 4(2):476–502. doi:10.47467/manageria.v4i2.6558.

Mutu, Analisis, Organoleptik Sirup, Kayu Manis, Modifikasi Perbandingan, Konsentrasi Gula, and Aren Dan. 2022. “Jurnal Hasi Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Eksakta.” 01(02):105–9.

Suryono, Chondro, and Lestari Ningrum. 2018. “Uji Kesukaan Dan Organoleptik Terhadap 5 Kemasan Dan Produk Kepulauan Seribu Secara Deskriptif.” (April):95–106.

Susanto, Danar A. 2021. “Pengembangan Standar Nasional Indonesia ( Sni ) Definisi Pangan Fungsional Development of the Indonesian National Standard ( SNI ) of Functional Food Definition.” 53–64.

Thoyyibah, Alifiyathut, and Melisnawati H. Angio. 2023. “Inventarisasi Dan Karakterisasi Morfologi Ficus Racemosa Koleksi Kebun Raya Purwodadi Serta Potensi Pemanfaatannya Di Masyarakat Inventory and Morphological Characterization of Ficus Racemosa Collection of Purwodadi Botanical Garden and Its Potential Use in the Community.” 9:91–96. doi:10.13057/psnmbi/m090114.

Uhud, E. Rvizal A. M. Z., Y. E. N. I. H. Erdiyeni, A. G. U. S. H. Ikmat, A. Bdul H. Aris M. Ustari, A. R. Y. A. A. M. Etananda, D. Esta S. P. Ravista, M. Ayanda M. Ega, and R. Ahmat S. Etiawan. 2014. “IPB Biodiversity Informatics ( IPBIOTICS ) Untuk Pembangunan Berkelanjutan IPB Biodiversity Informatics ( IPBIOTICS ) for Sustainable Development.”

Yuliani, Nafisah, Andika Yunianto, Dini Amalia, and I. 2024. “Inovasi Kewirausahaan Dalam Industri Makanan Melalui Kreativitas Dan Teknologi ( Studi Kasus Restoran AvoEats ).” Jurnal Inovasi Kewirausahaan 1(1):6–18.

Published

2025-10-01