Performance Assessment of the CA-DCF Protocol in Wireless Networks
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55927/marcopolo.v3i4.65Keywords:
CSMA, DCF, EDCF, SIFS, DIFSAbstract
With the development of Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs), portable devices may now transmit high-quality, high-speed information using industry-standard protocols from anywhere in the globe without the need for network cabling. Wireless LANs are generally based on IEEE 802.11 standards. The most widely used wireless local area network (WLAN) standard is IEEE 802.11. The main challenge wireless network faces are to provide proper Services to their customers but there is less throughput and more delay in the system which deals with performance degradation. Network performance also degrades due to propagation through erroneous channels. Furthermore, a lot of energy is consumed during wireless data transmission. A credible Markov chain model is suggested by this study to accurately forecast wireless network performance. The proposed method considerably reduces latency, which is network delay while improving throughput when compared to the prior models.
References
A survey on enhancing quality of service in wireless sensor networks Bedi, H.S., Verma, S., Singh, B. International Journal of Control Theory and Applications, 2016, 9(41), pp. 37–42
Al-Jubari A. M., Othman M., Ali B. M. and Hamid N. A. W. A., ―TCP performance in multi-hop wireless ad hoc networks: challenges and solution‖, EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, No.1, pp.1-25, 2011.
Analysis of a adaptive Backoff algorithm to improve the utilization of the network Bedi, H.S.2022 1st International Conference on Sustainable Technology for Power and Energy Systems, STPES 2022, 2022
Anastasi G., Conti M. and Gregori E., ―IEEE 802.11 Ad Hoc Networks: Protocols, Performance and Open Issues‖, Mobile ad hoc Networking, A John Wiley & sons, inc., publication, pp.69-116, 2004
Andrea Goldsmith, ―Wireless Communications‖, Cambridge University Press, 2005.
Anouar H. and Bonnet C., ―Optimal Constant-Window Backoff Scheme for IEEE 802.11 DCF in Single-Hop Wireless Networks Under Finite Load Conditions‖, Wireless Personal Communications, Vol. 43, No. 2, pp. 1583–1602, 2007.
Babich F. and Comisso M., ―Throughput and Delay Analysis of 802.11-Based Wireless Networks Using Smart and Directional Antennas‖, IEEE Transactions on Communications, Vol. 57, No. 5, pp. 1413-1423, May 2009.
Bedi, Harpreet Singh, et al. "Traffic Surveillance Using Computer Vision and Deep Learning Methods." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. Vol. 1285. No. 1. IOP Publishing, 2024.
Bedi, Harpreet Singh. "Utilization of a wireless network performing CSMA/CA with random backoff algorithm." Journal of Physics: Conference Series. Vol. 2327. No. 1. IOP Publishing, 2022.
Bedi, Harpreet, Kamal Kumar, and Gupta Raghav. "A review paper on improving the network efficiency of IEEE 802.11 e networks." Intelligent Circuits and Systems (2021): 206-211.
Bedi, Harpreet, Kamal Kumar, and Gupta Raghav. ” A review paper on improving the network efficiency of IEEE 802.11 e networks.” Intelligent Circuits and Systems (2021): 206- 211.
Bianchi G., ―IEEE 802.11 Saturation Throughput Analysis‖, IEEE Comm. Letters, Vol. 2, No. 12, pp. 318-320, December 1998.
Bianchi G., ―Performance analysis of the IEEE 802.11 distributed coordination function,‖ IEEE J. on Selected Areas in Comm., Vol. 18, No. 3, pp. 535-547, March 2000.
Bisnik N. and Abouzeid A. A., ―Queuing network models for delay analysis of multihop wireless ad hoc networks‖, Ad Hoc Networks, Vol. 7, No.1, pp. 79-97, 2009. 201.
Bob O‘Hara and AI Petrick, ―IEEE 802.11 Handbook – A Designer‘s Companion‖, Standards Information Network IEEE Press, ISBN: 0-7381-1855-9, 1999.
Calì F., Conti M. and Gregori E., ―Dynamic Tuning of the IEEE 802.11 Protocol to Achieve a Theoretical Throughput Limit‖, IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, Vol. 8, No. 6, pp. 785-799, December 2000.
Cantieni G. R., Ni Q., Barakat C., and Turletti T., ―Performance analysis under finite load and improvement for multirate 802.11‖ Elsevier Computer Communications Journal, Vol. 28, issue 10, pp. 1095–1109, June 2005.
Chatzimisios P., Boucouvalas A. and Vitsas V., ―Packet delay analysis of IEEE 802.11 MAC protocol‖, Electronics Letters, Vol. 39, No. 18, pp. 1358–1359, September 2003
D. Chen, and P.K. Varshney, "QoS Support in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Survey", International conference on wireless networks, vol. vol. 233, 2004, pp. 1-7
Fingerprint Image Identification System: An Asset for Security of Bank Lockers Apoorva, M., Pavan, S., Bedi, H.Digital Forensics and Internet of Things: Impact and Challenges, 2021, pp. 227–235.
H.S. Bedi, K.K. Sharma, and R. Gupta, "A Review Paper on Performance Analysis of IEEE 802.11 e", 1st International Conference on Computing, Communications, and Cyber-Security (IC4S 2019), 2020, pp. 47-56.
Harpreet Bedi, Kamal Kumar Sharma; Analyses of CSMA/CA Protocol Without Using Virtual Channel Sensing in DCF Mode, Global Emerging Innovation Summit (GEIS-2021) (2021) 1: 484.
Harpreet Singh Bedi, Kamal Kumar Sharma, Shakti Raj Chopra and Balraj Singh Analysis of QoS parameters using different back off window algorithm in the IEEE 802.11e networks, Advances and Applications in Mathematical Sciences Volume 21, Issue 10, August 2022, Pages 6147-6157 © 2022 Mili Publications, India
I. Syed, and B-h. Roh, "Delay analysis of IEEE 802.11 e EDCA with enhanced QoS for delaysensitive applications", 35th International Performance Computing and Communications Conference (IPCCC), 2016, pp. 1-4.
J.S. Vardakas, and M.D. Logothetis, "End-to-end delay analysis of the IEEE 802.11 e with MMPP input-traffic", International Symposium on Autonomous Decentralized Systems, 2009, pp. 1-6
K. Langendoen, and G. Halkes, "Energy-efficient medium access control", Embedded systems handbook, vol. 6000, 2005.
N.S. Chauhan, and L. Kaur, "Implementation of QoS of different multimedia applications in WLAN", International Journal of Computer Applications (0975 – 8887), vol. 62, no. 8, 2013.
O. Tsigkas, and F-N. Pavlidou, "Providing QoS support at the distributed wireless MAC layer: a comprehensive study", IEEE Wireless Communications vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 22-31, 2008.
Performance comparison of companding techniques and new d-cast method for reduction of PAPR in OFDM Bedi, H., Puri, I., Sharma, R.K., Verma, S. International Journal of Control Theory and Applications, 2016, 9(24), pp. 217–222.
S. Singh and A. Kumar, "Performance analysis of adaptive clipping technique for reduction of PAPR in alamouti coded MIMO-OFDM systems in 6th International Conference on Advances In Computing & Communications, ICACC 2016, 6-8 September 2016, Cochin, India., vol. 93, pp. 609- 616, 2016.
Singh, Harpreet, Shekhar Verma, and Gaganpreet Kaur Marwah. "The new approach for medical enhancement in texture classification and feature extraction of lung MRI images by using gabor filter with wavelet transform." Indian Journal of Science and Technology 8.35 (2015): 1-7.
Soft computing based robust and dynamic road traffic control system-a initiative to development of intelligent transportation system (ITS) Mittal, P., Bedi, H.S., Arora, K.Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 2016, 11(2), pp. 210–215.
T. Wark, P. Corke, P. Sikka, L. Klingbeil, Y. Guo, and C. Crossman, "Transforming agriculture through pervasive wireless sensor networks", IEEE Pervasive Computing vol. 6, no. 2, 2007.
Utilization of a Wireless Network Performing CSMA/CA with Random Backoff Algorithm Bedi, H.S.,2022, 2327(1), 012060.
Vanteru, M. K., Bedi, H. S., Azam, M., Chakravarthi, M. K., Raffik, R., & Pant, B. (2022, December). Empirical Investigation on Smart Wireless Autonomous Robot for Landmine Detection with Wireless Camera. In 2022 5th International Conference on Contemporary Computing and Informatics (IC3I) (pp. 200-205). IEEE.
W. Pattara-Atikom, P. Krishnamurthy, and S. Banerjee, "Distributed mechanisms for quality of service in wireless LANs", IEEE Wireless Communications vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 26-34, 2003.
X. Liu, and W. Zeng, "Throughput and delay analysis of the IEEE 802.15. 3 CSMA/CA mechanism considering the suspending events in unsaturated traffic conditions", 6th International Conference on Mobile Adhoc and Sensor Systems, 2009, pp. 947-952
Z.G. Khaki, and H.S. Bedi, "Transient correction using EDFA: in-line optical fibre with feedback", International Conference on Computing Sciences, 2012, pp. 233-238.
